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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Japanese
2023-01-09

Materials and methods Results Discussion Japanese encephalitis caused by JEV is characterized by Pertussis Toxin neuron death. However, the underlying mechanism is not fully understood. We and other researchers have demonstrated that JEV induces apoptosis by ER stress-mediated IRE1/JNK and
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rad51 br Metabolic effects of apelin in obesity and type dia
2023-01-09

Metabolic effects of apelin in obesity and type 2 diabetes Mice fed a high fat diet (HFD) for several weeks become obese, hyperglycemic, hyperinsulinemic and insulin resistant. Acute apelin treatment by intravenous injection or by infusion during a hyperinsulinemic–euglycemic clamp in obese and i
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Rapalink-1 According to average serum fat content of
2023-01-09

According to average serum fat content of 6.9 g/L (Phillips et al., 1989) and serum dioxin level from individuals exposed to dioxins as the result of accidents in Seveso (Needham et al., 1997), Taiwan (Guo et al., 2004) and Vietnam (The Tai et al., 2011) the median serum concentration of TCDD would
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The results also showed that
2023-01-06

The results also showed that the A3 receptor agonist increased the phosphorylated levels of Akt, leading to activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway. A3 VX765 stimulation has protective effects against RGC death following ischemia-reperfusion, glutamate toxicity, and optic nerve transection models (Galva
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PGR regulation of epithelium stroma crosstalk
2023-01-05

PGR regulation of epithelium–stroma crosstalk is proven by numerous studies that utilize genetically engineered mouse models. Before embryo implantation, epithelial PGR mediates the progesterone signal to transcriptionally increase the Ihh levels 13, 15. Epithelial IHH then activates the stromal hed
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br Epidemiology br Genetics The
2023-01-05

Epidemiology Genetics The dominantly inherited PrP cerebral amyloidoses are genetically transmitted with a penetrance of almost 100%. Early linkage analysis studies helped to established the relationship between GSS and mutations in the PRNP gene. PRNP is located on the short arm of chromosome
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br Conclusion We have identified three
2023-01-05

Conclusion We have identified three non-competitive inhibitors of the human and porcine APN with Ki values in the μM range, by combining virtual screening and kinetic assays. Molecular docking simulations suggest these novel inhibitors block APN activity by an alternative mechanism to Zn coordina
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br Materials and Methods br Results
2023-01-05

Materials and Methods Results In the Base Analysis (53% of patients having access to the ALK test in both Current and Alternative Scenarios), a total of 16,583 patients were tested of whom 1,252 were assumed to be ALK-positive. A more extensive use of Ventana in the Alternative Scenario determ
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Pregnane X receptor PXR is a nuclear receptor that plays
2023-01-05

Pregnane X receptor (PXR) is a nuclear receptor that plays an important role in regulation of metabolism and disposition of structurally diverse xenobiotics as well as endogenous steroids and bile acids (Bertilsson et al., 1998, Kliewer et al., 1998, Lehmann et al., 1998). PXR regulates the metaboli
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AHR mediated MMP upregulation has
2023-01-05

AHR-mediated MMP1 upregulation has been shown in response to tobacco smoke [32]. Tobacco smoke contains various AHR ligands such as benzo[a]pyrene. Both benzo[a]pyrene [15] and FICZ [13] are high-affinity ligands for AHR and upregulate CYP1A1 and CYP1B1. FICZ is rapidly degraded by CYP1A1 [20], [33]
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In the current study adiponectin receptors
2023-01-05

In the current study, adiponectin receptors expressions were detected in both cell lines. AdipoR2 showed equal expression levels, whereas AdipoR1 possessed different expression levels in both cell lines. There was a significant increase in the AdipoR1 mRNA levels in cell lines according to AdipoR2 m
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br Introduction Nausea and vomiting are
2023-01-05

Introduction Nausea and vomiting are among the most distressing side effects associated with chemotherapy in cancer patients (Billio et al., 2010). Severe emesis can negatively affect a patient's nutritional state, ability to work and motivation, which can, in turn, interfere with the clinical co
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A previous study reported that
2023-01-05

A previous study reported that the serotonergic mechanism was involved in the psychological stress-induced alteration in synaptic plasticity in the rat hippocampal CA1 field (Matsumoto et al., 2004). Sumitaka Inoue et al. (Inoue et al., 2014) reported that pretreatment with a 5-HT1A receptor partial
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Beauvericin The next level of possible correlation
2023-01-04

The next level of possible correlation and comparison between the α7 and 5HT3 receptors is at the subunit arrangement and protein folding. Crystal structures of the nicotinic and serotoninergic Beauvericin receptors [45], [46] reinforced the concept of similarities between these families of recepto
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NLX a k a F
2023-01-04

NLX-112 (a.k.a. F13640 or befiradol), exhibits nanomolar affinity at 5-HT1A receptors, and, in Decoquinate to the 5-HT1A receptor agonists listed above, it presents exceptional selectivity and high efficacy at these receptors (Colpaert et al., 2002, Newman-Tancredi et al., 2017). Additionally, it h
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