• Irpex lacteus was well known as

  2021-11-15

  

  Irpex lacteus was well known as an edible and medicinal mushroom. It had been reported that I. lacteus could produce a thermostable α-galactosidase [17]. The reported α-galactosidase from I. lacteus, however, seemed to be unsuitable for the practical application due to its poor hydrolysis ability to

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2021-11-15

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Protein degradation plays a vital role in nearly all cellular processes, nearly 5% of genes are dedicated to the control of protein stability [31], [32]. The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) represents the major way for degradation of proteins, wher

• A few previous studies have examined Factor Xa inhibitors

  2021-11-15

  

  A few previous studies have examined Factor Xa inhibitors for VTE prophylaxis in hip fracture patients. In a 2001 paper, Eriksson et al. studied 1250 patients with hip fractures that had been randomized to either postoperative Factor Xa inhibitor or enoxaparin [13]. Each patient received bilateral v

• We thus asked whether enhanced AEA levels in the

  2021-11-15

  

  We thus asked whether enhanced AEA levels in the adenosine deaminase inhibitor reduce the level of age-related inflammatory changes and slow down brain ageing. To answer this question we compared the morphology of microglia and level of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the hippocampus of young and old

• Two recently developed highly specific EZH enzymatic

  2021-11-15

  

  Two recently developed, highly specific EZH2 enzymatic inhibitors, GSK126 and EPZ-6438, are currently in clinical trials for treating lymphomas (Kim and Roberts, 2016). Although these EZH2 inhibitors have shown antitumor effects in lymphoma cells with enzyme-activating mutations of EZH2 (Knutson et

• Materials and methods br Results and discussion

  2021-11-15

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Acknowledgments This work was supported in part by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI Grants JP21300174 and JP25282144 (H.K.). Introduction Epigenetic modifications of histones, such a lysine acetylation, play a key role in

• Recent studies in our laboratory demonstrated that several h

  2021-11-15

  

  Recent studies in our laboratory demonstrated that several histamine H1 receptor antagonists induce apo A-I gene expression while histamine itself represses it [20]. In humans, there are three histamine receptor genes (H1, H2, and H3) that code for G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR's) which bind his

• In our study we found that HER mutant

  2021-11-15

  

  In our study, we found that HER2-mutant lung cancers occurred commonly in female patients with an advanced stage at time of diagnosis and in a relatively younger age group. Previously, Mazières et al. [8] obtained comparable epidemiological findings, including a median age of 60 years, a high propor

• 5416 br Acknowledgements This work was supported by NIH

  2021-11-15

  

  Acknowledgements This work was supported by NIH HL111674 (JHF), and the Antoinette E. (“Mimi”) & Herman Boehm Foundation (JK). The authors wish to acknowledge the valuable assistance of the Functional Genomics Core of the University of Colorado, Denver. Introduction The 21-gene recurrence sco

• Glycogen synthase kinase GSK is an evolutionarily conserved

  2021-11-15

  

  Glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) is an evolutionarily conserved serine/threonine kinase that plays multifaceted role in diverse cellular and neurophysiological processes [8]. GSK-3β is regulated by inhibitory serine and stimulatory tyrosine phosphorylation on Ser9 and Tyr216 respectively [9]. Dy

• Our inhibitor studies revealed the presence of a signaling

  2021-11-12

  

  Our inhibitor studies revealed the presence of a signaling network triggered by dicarbonyl stress. Nevertheless, p38-MAPK activation was clearly necessary for NADPH-oxidase mediated production of ROS. This is consistent with data from other groups using different cell culture systems [37], [38], [39

• Importantly bioelectric circuits in tissues

  2021-11-12

  

  (4) Importantly, bioelectric circuits in tissues (Fig. 2A) have a capacity to store long-term patterning information. An example is planarian anterior-posterior patterning: during regeneration, each fragment cut from a worm needs to build a head and tail at their correct ends. This process is regula

• But some experiments did not support the

  2021-11-12

  

  But some experiments did not support the antinociceptive role of GalR2 in peripheral locations beyond the DRG. The partial saphenous nerve ligation and the complete Freund's adjuvant model in the rats demonstrated that close intra-arterial infusion of galanin, but not galanin (2–11), reduced cooling

• We next determined the selectivity profile of the most

  2021-11-12

  

  We next determined the selectivity profile of the most potent GPR40 agonists (4k–n) against other free fatty stearoyl-coa desaturase receptors (FFA3/GPR41, FFA2/GPR43 and FFA4/GPR120). FFA2 and FFA3 agonists have a preference in binding short-chain fatty acids while FFA1 and FFA4 have a higher affi

• A common feature of ferroptosis is the iron

  2021-11-12

  

  A common feature of ferroptosis is the iron-dependent accumulation of lipid-ROS and the subsequent depletion of polyunsaturated fatty ghrelin receptor antagonist phospholipids (PUFA-PLs) [118]. The PUFA chains of membrane lipids are more susceptible to both enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidation, wh

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